John Hobbs, bass and sometimes pianist of the choir, explores the connections between a composition and two composers living and working in Gloucester.


1910 – what a year to be alive! A time when Elgar, Richard Strauss, Vaughan Williams, Sibelius, Debussy, Ravel, Mahler, Bartok, Poulenc, Stravinsky, Copland, Schoenberg and many other famous composers were adding new music to the classical canon.
That year saw the premier of Vaughan Williams’ Fantasia on a Theme of Thomas Tallis. In the audience were two Gloucester men – Herbert Howells and Ivor Gurney. They were so struck by what they heard that they wandered the streets later, unable to rest.
The very first phrase of Howells’ Requiem, to be sung in our next concert, has a feel of the Tallis Fantasia, looking forwards and backwards at the same time.
Ivor Gurney had a troubled life – he served in the first world war and spent his final years in a psychiatric hospital. He was viewed as a composer of immense originality and promise. He wrote mostly songs and poetry. One of his best loved is Sleep.
Howells suffered the most intense grief when his nine-year-old son Michael died within three days of contracting polio. This shaped the rest of Howells’ life and lies behind much of his music, especially the Requiem, Hymnus Paradisi and his tune to the hymn ‘All my hope on God is founded’, known as ‘Michael’.
However I wish to share his most famous song King David which opens with the words ‘King David was a sorrowful man’1 and also Master Tallis’ Testament, an organ piece with a similar feeling to that of the Vaughan Williams Fantasia
A fellow pupil of the cathedral organist along with Howells and Gurney was Ivor Davies, better known as Ivor Novello. Who’d have thought it!
Image: Herbert Howells window, Gloucester Cathedral, by Jules & Jenny from Lincoln, UK, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
1 As a choir and to mark our 40th anniversary we commissioned Libby Croad to write a piece – The Nightingale – using this same text.
And here is a recording of Vaughan William’s Fantasia on a Theme of Thomas Tallis made in Gloucester Cathedral: BBC Symphony Orchestra conducted by Andrew Davis.
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